CPM Homework Help : CALC3RD Problem 8-35

Is there a $c$ in the interval $[0, 1]$ for $f (x) = x^2 - x$ where $f ^\prime(c) = 0$ ? Justify your answer.

Hint:

If $f(x)$ is continuous AND differentiable on the given domain, then the Mean Value Theorem will apply.

The Mean Value Theorem

The Mean Value Theorem for Integrals

If $f$ is continuous on $[a, b]$ , then there exists at least one point $x = c$ in $\left(a, b\right)$ such that $\frac { 1 } { b - a } \int _ { a } ^ { b } f ( x ) d x= f(c)$ .

First quadrant, bell curve labeled, f of x, left end point on the y axis, labeled, a, right end point labeled, b, dashed horizontal segment, about 1 fourth up from x axis to peak, labeled average, & shaded rectangle between, A & b, segment & x axis, & circled points where the curve intersects the dashed segment, corresponding to tick marks on x axis, labeled, c subscript 1 & c subscript 2.

The Mean Value Theorem for Derivatives

If $F$ is continuous on $[a, b]$ and differentiable on $\left(a, b\right)$ , then there exists at least one point $x = c$ in $\left(a, b\right)$ such that $F ^ { \prime } ( c ) = \frac { F ( b ) - F ( a ) } { b - a } = f ( c )$ .